A microfluidics-based in vitro model of the gastrointestinal human-microbe interface (2024)

Abstract

Changes in the human gastrointestinal microbiome are associated with several diseases. To infer causality, experiments in representative models are essential, but widely used animal models exhibit limitations. Here we present a modular, microfluidics-based model (HuMiX, human-microbial crosstalk), which allows co-culture of human and microbial cells under conditions representative of the gastrointestinal human-microbe interface. We demonstrate the ability of HuMiX to recapitulate in vivo transcriptional, metabolic and immunological responses in human intestinal epithelial cells following their co-culture with the commensal Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG) grown under anaerobic conditions. In addition, we show that the co-culture of human epithelial cells with the obligate anaerobe Bacteroides caccae and LGG results in a transcriptional response, which is distinct from that of a co-culture solely comprising LGG. HuMiX facilitates investigations of host-microbe molecular interactions and provides insights into a range of fundamental research questions linking the gastrointestinal microbiome to human health and disease.

Original languageEnglish
Article number11535
JournalNature Communications
Volume7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 11 May 2016

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Shah, P., Fritz, J. V., Glaab, E., Desai, M. S., Greenhalgh, K., Frachet, A., Niegowska, M., Estes, M., Jäger, C., Seguin-Devaux, C., Zenhausern, F., & Wilmes, P. (2016). A microfluidics-based in vitro model of the gastrointestinal human-microbe interface. Nature Communications, 7, Article 11535. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11535

Shah, Pranjul ; Fritz, Joëlle V. ; Glaab, Enrico et al. / A microfluidics-based in vitro model of the gastrointestinal human-microbe interface. In: Nature Communications. 2016 ; Vol. 7.

@article{f91db873d9e749d5b3f4b4d460dbc016,

title = "A microfluidics-based in vitro model of the gastrointestinal human-microbe interface",

abstract = "Changes in the human gastrointestinal microbiome are associated with several diseases. To infer causality, experiments in representative models are essential, but widely used animal models exhibit limitations. Here we present a modular, microfluidics-based model (HuMiX, human-microbial crosstalk), which allows co-culture of human and microbial cells under conditions representative of the gastrointestinal human-microbe interface. We demonstrate the ability of HuMiX to recapitulate in vivo transcriptional, metabolic and immunological responses in human intestinal epithelial cells following their co-culture with the commensal Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG) grown under anaerobic conditions. In addition, we show that the co-culture of human epithelial cells with the obligate anaerobe Bacteroides caccae and LGG results in a transcriptional response, which is distinct from that of a co-culture solely comprising LGG. HuMiX facilitates investigations of host-microbe molecular interactions and provides insights into a range of fundamental research questions linking the gastrointestinal microbiome to human health and disease.",

author = "Pranjul Shah and Fritz, {Jo{\"e}lle V.} and Enrico Glaab and Desai, {Mahesh S.} and Kacy Greenhalgh and Audrey Frachet and Magdalena Niegowska and Matthew Estes and Christian J{\"a}ger and Carole Seguin-Devaux and Frederic Zenhausern and Paul Wilmes",

year = "2016",

month = may,

day = "11",

doi = "10.1038/ncomms11535",

language = "English",

volume = "7",

journal = "Nature Communications",

issn = "2041-1723",

publisher = "Nature Publishing Group",

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Shah, P, Fritz, JV, Glaab, E, Desai, MS, Greenhalgh, K, Frachet, A, Niegowska, M, Estes, M, Jäger, C, Seguin-Devaux, C, Zenhausern, F & Wilmes, P 2016, 'A microfluidics-based in vitro model of the gastrointestinal human-microbe interface', Nature Communications, vol. 7, 11535. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11535

A microfluidics-based in vitro model of the gastrointestinal human-microbe interface. / Shah, Pranjul; Fritz, Joëlle V.; Glaab, Enrico et al.
In: Nature Communications, Vol. 7, 11535, 11.05.2016.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer-review

TY - JOUR

T1 - A microfluidics-based in vitro model of the gastrointestinal human-microbe interface

AU - Shah, Pranjul

AU - Fritz, Joëlle V.

AU - Glaab, Enrico

AU - Desai, Mahesh S.

AU - Greenhalgh, Kacy

AU - Frachet, Audrey

AU - Niegowska, Magdalena

AU - Estes, Matthew

AU - Jäger, Christian

AU - Seguin-Devaux, Carole

AU - Zenhausern, Frederic

AU - Wilmes, Paul

PY - 2016/5/11

Y1 - 2016/5/11

N2 - Changes in the human gastrointestinal microbiome are associated with several diseases. To infer causality, experiments in representative models are essential, but widely used animal models exhibit limitations. Here we present a modular, microfluidics-based model (HuMiX, human-microbial crosstalk), which allows co-culture of human and microbial cells under conditions representative of the gastrointestinal human-microbe interface. We demonstrate the ability of HuMiX to recapitulate in vivo transcriptional, metabolic and immunological responses in human intestinal epithelial cells following their co-culture with the commensal Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG) grown under anaerobic conditions. In addition, we show that the co-culture of human epithelial cells with the obligate anaerobe Bacteroides caccae and LGG results in a transcriptional response, which is distinct from that of a co-culture solely comprising LGG. HuMiX facilitates investigations of host-microbe molecular interactions and provides insights into a range of fundamental research questions linking the gastrointestinal microbiome to human health and disease.

AB - Changes in the human gastrointestinal microbiome are associated with several diseases. To infer causality, experiments in representative models are essential, but widely used animal models exhibit limitations. Here we present a modular, microfluidics-based model (HuMiX, human-microbial crosstalk), which allows co-culture of human and microbial cells under conditions representative of the gastrointestinal human-microbe interface. We demonstrate the ability of HuMiX to recapitulate in vivo transcriptional, metabolic and immunological responses in human intestinal epithelial cells following their co-culture with the commensal Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG) grown under anaerobic conditions. In addition, we show that the co-culture of human epithelial cells with the obligate anaerobe Bacteroides caccae and LGG results in a transcriptional response, which is distinct from that of a co-culture solely comprising LGG. HuMiX facilitates investigations of host-microbe molecular interactions and provides insights into a range of fundamental research questions linking the gastrointestinal microbiome to human health and disease.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84968739591&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1038/ncomms11535

DO - 10.1038/ncomms11535

M3 - Article

C2 - 27168102

AN - SCOPUS:84968739591

SN - 2041-1723

VL - 7

JO - Nature Communications

JF - Nature Communications

M1 - 11535

ER -

Shah P, Fritz JV, Glaab E, Desai MS, Greenhalgh K, Frachet A et al. A microfluidics-based in vitro model of the gastrointestinal human-microbe interface. Nature Communications. 2016 May 11;7:11535. doi: 10.1038/ncomms11535

A microfluidics-based in vitro model of the gastrointestinal human-microbe interface (2024)

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